Ethics - Professionalism - and Governance Communication Technology (IC

Question: Describe about the Ethics, Professionalism, and Governance for Communication Technology (ICT). Answer: Professional development is defined as a process of improving the competence of staffs through training and providing further education opportunities. Also, it is an act of building and maintaining the morale of staff members and instilling discipline to comply with professional regulatory requirements. In the past decades, many implied that Information and Communication Technology (ICT) professionals operate in an ethical vacuum profession. However, the growing concerns in careers demand an outline of values be followed by workers. In ICT industry, it is one of the tactics used to promote human welfare (Weckert, Lucas Selgelid, 2013). In the Conflict of Interest a case study, Michael an IT manager in one of government departments decided to sign a contract with Stevens company to install an enterprising resource planning system. His decision was highly influenced by his past encounter with Steven. By the time he was issuing the tender to him they had developed a close friendship. S teven also called Michael asking for a favor from him making the tendering process disputable. Above all the biggest concern was Michael had a better option from Company A whose software was more economical and with better qualities but decided to turn their offer down in favor of Stevens company. As an ICT professional, the provision of Australian Computer Society and Professionalism will ensure that one behaves ethically at all times. Conflict of interest makes decision-making process very difficult. The Australia Computer Society (ACS) demands that as a professional you need to maintain and advance the formality, honor, and value of the profession in all activities and keep high standards of ethical conduct and competence as you deal with employers, clients, and the public. Therefore it is necessary to explore ethics in a detailed manner to understand what the codes demands from the staffs at personal and professional levels. Acting in an ethical manner ensures that the decisions made where a conflict of interest is evident are right and that ethical course of action prevails. For instance where ethics and professionalism are observed fairness, justice, respect for human rights, best outcomes and humanity among other principles takes the day (Communications.gov.au. 2016). T herefore, Michael was not honest with Company A and his action was unethical and unprofessional. Favoring Steves company whose software was substandard meant that Company A was treated unfairly, and therefore he did not strive to enhance the quality of life to those affected by his actions (Courses.cs.vt.edu, 2016). Lastly, he violated the primacy of the public interest and acted against the profession. IT governance and legal requirement Governance in ICT is paramount as it involves areas affecting control, accountability, authority and responsibility of all the staffs involved. In ethical terms, governance is defined as beliefs, values, and morals of an organization. However, IT governance sets organizational cultures and outlines the acceptable behaviors within the organization. The legal requirement in IT demands that there is a need for some standards to be followed by all professionals either locally or internationally. Development of such standards establishes some principals for the effective, efficient and acceptable use of IT. Governance then ensures that their organizations operate under the set standards to balance risks and encourage equal opportunities arising from IT development (MacDonald, 2016). Conflict of interest should be avoided at all cost such that companies or individuals already playing a certain role with a given client should disqualify themselves from playing another. For this reason, it i s unethical and is illegal to have a conflict of interest which is not acknowledged in the organization. In the case study, Conflict of Interest Michael was supposed to overcome conflict of interest by letting a different person take over the tendering process. It was unprofessional for him to precede over the process and assign Steves company the tender. His decision meant the company would incur more in acquiring and maintaining the software. Therefore his action was self-driven and managements should avoid similar situations by adopting some legislations such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Legislation to ensure accuracy and reliability of contracts with other companies. References Communications.gov.au. (2016). Department of Communications and the Arts. [Online] Available at: https://www.communications.gov.au/. [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. Courses.cs.vt.edu. (2016). Australian Computer Society CODE OF ETHICS. [Online] Available at: https://courses.cs.vt.edu/professionalism/WorldCodes/Australia.Code.html [Accessed 31 Aug. 2016]. KHOSROW-POUR, M. (2015).Encyclopedia of information science and technology. MacDonald, c. (2016). A Guide to Moral Decision Making. [Online] Ethicsweb.ca. Available at: https://www.ethicsweb.ca/guide. [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. WECKERT, J., LUCAS, R., SELGELID, M. J. (2013).Professionalism in the information and communication and technology.

Superwoman Debut Albums and Woman free essay sample

Debut Albums and Woman BY Murders Superwoman Weak, dull, emotional, powerless-?these are the words associated with women back in the old days. A woman never had the mind or power to do things her own way. Her duty was Just to follow orders, have a family and be a good wife. In other words, do absolutely nothing for herself. Men have overlooked the fact that women can In fact do what men can do, too. As time went by, society has accepted this one true fact: the modern woman is strong, independent and smart, and one woman proves this to me very single day-?my mother.Ever since I was a kid, my mother has always taught me to be strong and brave, no matter how hard a situation is. It doesnt matter that Im just a girl; she told me to never let others underestimate who I am. We will write a custom essay sample on Superwoman: Debut Albums and Woman or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Im always reminded of this especially since I was not born rich. I always see her working hard just to give our family a good life, alongside my father. She never complained, although I could sometimes feel the weight of her burden; she said that sacrificing for us will never let her down.She never let anyone tell her what to do, especially those who tell her shes Just a woman who should stay with her children and do chores. She chose to work because we are her top priority. Despite all her endeavors, her great love for us was what drove her. And every single day I see her, Im reminded of the great woman who surpasses even the greatest men. She may not be the richest woman in the world, but one thing is for sure: shes the greatest and strongest woman in my world, and shes the role model everyone should look up to. She is my superwoman.

Prehistoric Man essays

Prehistoric Man essays "Food Plantation At Home" Nowadays food planting at home is very rare. Many people use to grow conventional plants and some grows both conventional as well as food plants. Many people face some problems such as non-availability of required space and having infertile soil. Plantation is very expensive and time taking. The plants must be watered at time because it will raise the growth of plants. Plants are very essential for human beings as they give fresh air and make the environment healthy as well as beautiful. Food plantation at home provides many advantages such as it saves our time and money. For planting first of all we must select the suitable place where there is presence of sunlight. We must choose those plants from which we can fulfill our requirement and which are used very frequently. First of all the soil must be ploughed properly and then we must proceed further for plantation. After the plantation then it must be watered according to its requirement. The soil must be treated after certain time with fertilizers which is very essential for growth. Then at least once a week the plants must be watered. Care must be taken that no insects could attack on them. Of all the above said suggestions and recommendations, the most important suggestion is that we must work collectively to protect our environment and health which is advantageous only and only for us. ...

Personal Reflection on Parenting

Personal Reflection on Parenting There are a number of ways through which one can raise a child. This is an obvious statement as every parent feels as though they possess the ultimate way in which to do so as well as what popular culture dictates to them.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Reflection on Parenting specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Though there are various arrays of ways of raising ones child I feel that when I am ready to parent I will incorporate some of the ways my own parents raised me as well as adapting with the times. This said the type of role that I will take on in parenting my child will be a balance of a demanding one as well as a supportive structure both physically and mentally for my child. It is important for the parents to ensure that they are open-minded to their children. For instance, parents may initiate discussions about the personal lives of their children. In such kind of a relationship, children will be fr ee to talk about their problems openly to their parents. This will avoid stress and other mental disturbances among the children. When children are open to their parents, then the parents can easily identify when their children are about to go astray. They will therefore have a chance to correct and teach their children on the best ways of conduct. I personally grew up in close attachment to my parents. We freely hugged and discussed many intimate issues. As a result, I was able to receive guidance on various issues, the fact that enabled me grow morally upright. Although it is necessary for the parents to participate in guiding children to make certain things, it is also necessary for them to respect the decisions and interests of their children. For instance, in case a child is interested in playing musical instruments, the parents must not dictate on otherwise. May be, this could be the area they can perform best. Therefore, it is important for the parents to ensure that they don ’t dictate everything to their children. I remember my parents used to support me in my decisions whenever they felt it was not harmful to me. This made me feel good and encouraged me in whatever I did. I felt that I had the ability to make reasonable decisions. In other words, it increased my independence in decision making.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is important for those responsible with parenting role to consider that the world is changing very fast and therefore a need to have change on parenting approaches. Since the children are exposed to many things at an early age for instance through the media, I think it is important for parent to begin counseling their children at an early age. Therefore, there is need for children to spend more time with their parents. In conclusion, I feel that when I am ready to parent, I will incorporate some of the ways my own parents raised me as well as adapting with the times. Firstly, i will ensure that I spare enough time to be with my children. This will give me an opportunity to interact with them. I will also ensure that I am supportive to their decisions. This will help them learn to be independent and therefore creative. I will also ensure that there is close attachment between us. By so doing, I will be able to develop my children morally. Since physical health is also important, I will ensure that my children get adequate time to play. This will help my children to grow morally and physically upright.

Store locations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Store locations - Essay Example To further deal with the marketability of the location, with regards to the aforementioned pharmacy, obtaining location and marketability data from two of its branches is a perfect barometer in determining how the location of the said establishment is essential in determining the feasibility of it. This study focuses on two selected branches of Walgreens in Miami and how will those branches show profitability and compliance with several criteria on why these locations were selected among others. Furthermore, this study aims to establish that location is indeed one of the most important factors to consider in putting-up a business enterprise in dealing with the marketability and profitability of the company. By analyzing two selected branches of Walgreens with regards to location, it would be possible to track the strong and weak points of the establishment with regards to its location and how this element affects the over-all standing of a certain business. This branch is situated almost in the center of Miami, Florida. ... A certain commercial online real estate described this location between Footlocker and Burdines Department store; this store will draw from both the local resident and daytime population, and the foreign tourists and more than 25 million cruise line passengers visiting Miami annually2. The description alone of the website would give the idea that the place is indeed visited by different people of different classification in which the store has a huge opportunity of being seen and visited by people because of its accessibility to the customers. However, analyzing the goods and services that Walgreens offer, it is very important to know, how many of these people would avail the goods and services it gives In other words, how many customers the store would be able to obtain from those people who manage to pass the location where the branch is located In these cases, it is also important to know the classification of the location in order to know if the place is indeed marketable for this enterprise to click and prosper. If we are to analyze, there are several hospitals and allied services in Florida that are located in the aforementioned street and would be an important factor for the said branch to obtain customers. It is established that these institutions needs the services of the said branch and therefore, the marketability of the branch is now clearer and established. The likes of Miami Children's Hospital, Mercy Hospital, Miami Heart Institute and Medical Center and other hospitals boost the chances of the said branch to penetrate the market with regards to the goods and services it offers. Also, the location is an ideal one as the aforementioned premises are

Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Marketing - Assignment Example The purpose of SWOT analysis is to provide a realistic appraisal of the firm and the environment in which it operates. SWOT provides a basis for the formulation of realistic goals and objectives and strategies for their implementation. Without a SWOT analysis the firm's planning process is fatally flawed. Planning is an information-based activity and, without information planning, quickly degenerates into a political exercise in selling individual biases and preconceptions. Further complicating matters is that if SWOT is not essentially conducted, there is no basis upon which to assess progress toward the accomplishment of goals and objectives; and the accountability upon which managerial control is based also quickly degenerates. There are significant benefits to SWOT. By the identification of the strengths and weaknesses of the organization, strategies can be designed to efficiently allocate the organization's resources, hence increasing overall organizational effectiveness. SWOT c an identify profitable opportunities and high-risk ventures that enhance the firm's effectiveness. Preventive measures can be designed to avoid major environmental threats that may save large amounts of resources that might otherwise be required to correct damage from those environmental threats. ... There are several environments in which a firm functions. These environments are the economic environment, the sociopolitical environment, and the technological environment. Each of these environments has important components and implications for the strategic planning process. The economic environment consists of both factor and product markets considerations. The availability of supporting market structures, intermediate goods, labor, and the price levels within these areas will determine the costs of production for the firm. The product market; its relative competitiveness, whether it is expanding or contracting; and its continued viability will determine the ability of the firm to generate revenues from that market. The case presented here examines the crisis and ongoing problems of Marks & Spencer, one of Britain's best known retail brands that has experienced after many years of unbroken success. The case examines the factors that contributed to perhaps the most serious threat that the company has faced in its over 100-year history and identifies the implications for the company's future public relations strategy. Marks & Spencer (M&S) is one of the UK's largest, best-known retailers and their brand has been synonymous with reliability, value and quality for generations. Marks & Spencer has been viewed as setting the standards that other retailers have striven to match over the years and, until recently, was recognized as one of Britain's best-managed companies with an enviable track record of successful growth and profits. The company has consistently been rated as Britain's 'most favored company' in surveys among business leaders. The name

Hash Functions and Authentication Applications Essay Example for Free

Hash Functions and Authentication Applications Essay Digital Signature or Public-key digital signature is a method of authenticating digital information comparable to common people’s personal signature on documents. The digital signature process is using techniques taken from public-key cryptography. Digital Signature is actually the output of public-key cryptography for signing and verification and is different from ordinary electronic signature like cable, telex, and fax. Since digital signatures are based cryptographic techniques, a digital signature should have the following properties. Digital Signature should be: not forgeable authentic cannot be modify after sending not reusable prevent repudiation The simpler properties are: AUTHENTICITY The importance of authenticity is to prevent authorized intervention. Using the public-key cryptosystems, the recipient will be confident that the sender is real and the message is valid. INTEGRITY Both sender and receiver will be confident that the message sent has not been altered during the transmission. The encryption ensures that no third party can view or read the message. NON-REPUDIATION Repudiation means the act of denying association with a message as in claming a third party sent it. This is true when a recipient of the message assert that the sender attach a signature to avoid any later repudiation. Digital Signature functions maybe possible using Direct or Arbitrated Digital Signature. The Direct approach relies only on communicating parties for their security using the public-key cryptosystems. The problem with Direct Digital Signature approach is the validation, wherein the security of the communication depends only on the sender’s private key. It means that when sender’s security is breach, the whole transaction fails. Furthermore, the sender can also use the repudiation excuse and say that the he never sent a message or say his private keys were forged or stolen. The Arbitrated approach is better, unlike Direct Digital Signature, This approach employ an arbiter to test the sender’s messages and signatures to verify its content and origin. The arbiter, when fully satisfied, stamp the message with date and sent it to its final destination. Arbitrated digital signatures can be implemented using conventional and public-key encryption. In a conventional approach, it assumed that sender â€Å"S† and the assigned arbiter â€Å"A†. Both arbiter and sender will now share a secret key, say â€Å"KSA† and later the recipient â€Å"R† will share secret key as â€Å"KRA†. The sender creates a message and computer it against its hash value M(H) then â€Å"S† submits the message to â€Å"A†. Arbiter will now decrypt the signature, check its hash value, validate the message, and send the message to â€Å"R†. Recipient decrypts the message and restores the original message (M). An arbitrated digital signature using public-key encryption has a different approach wherein the arbiter cannot see the message. At first, the sender â€Å"S† encrypts the message with its own private key and encrypts it again with the recipient â€Å"R private key thereby producing a secret signed message. This signed message will be encrypted again with the senders ID, together the message will be sent to the arbiter. The inner double encrypted message is secure from the arbiter and from anybody except the recipient. The arbiter can only see the outer messages to check the origin of the message and ensure that the sender private and public key is still valid. A replay attack is a type of network attack where valid data transmission is maliciously or fraudulently repeated or delayed. It can be the originator itself or an adversary who intercepts the data and re-transmits it. A simple replay attack immediately sends the same message soon enough that it will arrive within the recipients’ window. A suppress replay attack is when an attacker breach security by initiating a message interception and withhold it for future replay. The attacker will wait for the proper time to effectively replay the message without detection from the recipient. References: Data Security 2003, â€Å"Digital Signatures†,[online], http://www. cs. uku. fi/~junolain/secu2003/secu2003. html#digital Wikipedia, â€Å"Digital Signatures†, [online], http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Digital_signature Wikipedia, â€Å"Replay Attack†, [online], http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Replay_attack